Example of Proportion Problem

If the male to female ratio in a certain factory is 8/3, and there are 45 women in the factory, how many men are there?
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Find MALE
Let M=MALE
Let F=FEMALE
Given M/F=8/3
Given F=45
3M=8F    Comment:  Expand parentheses
3M=360
3M=360
3M=360   Comment: Substitute 45 for F in 3M=8F
Solution M=120  Comment
F=45   Comment: Substitute 120 for M in F=45
End